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Jan

Unraveling the Complexities of Cannabis-Induced Psychosis

The landscape of cannabis use has drastically changed with its legalization in many states across the US. While this newfound accessibility may seem like a positive development, it also brings to light important discussions about the potential risks associated with cannabis use, particularly when it comes to mental health. Along with challenges associated with accessibility, highly potent cannabis increases the risk of individuals developing cannabis-induced psychosis.

Shifts in Cannabis Accessibility Post-Legalization

Gone are the days when obtaining cannabis required secretive transactions. With legalization, young adults now have easier access to marijuana than ever before. Studies have shown a significant increase in cannabis use among individuals aged 18 and above since its legalization. However, along with increased accessibility comes greater responsibility. One concerning trend that has emerged is an uptick in emergency room visits related to cannabis use gone wrong. It seems like every other day there’s another news headline about someone experiencing severe psychotic symptoms after using marijuana. 

The Evolution of Cannabis Potency Over Time 

Not only has accessibility increased post-legalization, but so has the potency of cannabis products available on the market. Today’s strains are far more potent than what was available in previous decades. Breeders have developed high-potency varieties that can deliver an intense psychoactive experience. Interestingly, research suggests that these stronger strains may be linked to an increase in psychotic symptoms among users—especially for those who consume frequently or start at a young age. 

Understanding the Link Between Mental Health and Addiction

Among younger populations, substance misuse is often a symptom of underlying mental health conditions. Young adults may feel the need to self-medicate with legal or illicit drugs to alleviate symptoms of depression or anxiety for example. The stigma surrounding mental health makes it difficult for individuals to reach out for help, and as a result, can plunge them into a cycle of worsening mental health conditions and developing substance use disorders, including cannabis dependence.

Mental Health Risks Associated with Cannabis Use

While smoking marijuana may seem harmless or even enjoyable for some individuals, it’s essential to recognize that it can pose risks to mental health—particularly for vulnerable individuals. There has been a noticeable rise in emergency department visits by young people experiencing severe psychiatric symptoms after using marijuana excessively. The symptoms associated with drug-induced psychosis can include hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that aren’t there) and delusions (believing things that are not based on reality). 

It’s crucial to recognize the emerging challenges tied to cannabis use, particularly in young individuals seeking recovery. The rise of cannabis-induced psychosis underscores the need for mental health providers to actively engage in educating families. As states legalize cannabis, addressing this issue becomes imperative to prevent it from escalating into a broader mental health crisis.

— Sebastian Martin, Executive Director of Operations

Genetic Predispositions Impacting Psychosis Risk from Cannabis 

Contrary to popular belief, cannabis psychosis is not as rare as one might think. Some individuals, especially those with a family history of mental illness, psychotic disorders, or specific genetic markers affecting dopamine metabolism (the feel-good hormone), may be more susceptible to developing psychotic symptoms even with casual use of marijuana.

Research has shown clear connections between frequent cannabis use and various mental illnesses, including bipolar disorder and schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Furthermore, heavy users tend to experience the onset of these issues at an earlier age compared to occasional users. 

Psychotic Symptoms to Watch Out For 

Identifying the signs and symptoms of substance induced psychotic disorder in cannabis users is crucial for early detection and intervention. These negative psychotic symptoms can vary from subtle changes in behavior to more severe manifestations such as hallucinations and paranoid thoughts. It’s important to note that high-potency strains with elevated THC content have been found to trigger negative symptoms faster than lower-grade marijuana used recreationally in the past. 

The Long-Term Effects: Chronic Symptoms That Persist 

Cannabis-induced psychotic disorder is not always a temporary condition; sometimes, these experiences can linger long after intoxication subsides. This highlights the importance of seeking treatment sooner rather than later before these chronic symptoms worsen over time. Evidence suggests that smoking high-potency cannabis regularly can have adverse effects on cognitive functions such as working memory. These persistent effects underscore the need for effective treatment strategies beyond simply quitting cold turkey. 

Emergency Response to Acute Psychotic Episodes

During acute psychotic episodes caused by heavy or chronic cannabis abuse, it’s important to respond effectively. Creating a safe environment by removing potential dangers and minimizing sensory overload can help reduce anxiety and paranoia associated with cannabis intoxication. Providing gentle reassurance without crowding the individual’s space can also help ground them back into reality. If home management is insufficient, seeking professional mental health services becomes necessary. In cases where acute symptoms persist despite efforts at home management, going directly to the emergency department can provide immediate access to medical expertise on mental health treatment.

Safeguarding Mental Health Post-Emergency

After addressing the immediate crisis of drug-induced emergencies, ongoing mental health support becomes crucial. Research suggests that maintaining regular contact with healthcare professionals and engaging in therapy sessions can significantly improve outcomes for individuals recovering from cannabis-induced psychosis. It’s essential for individuals experiencing cannabis-induced psychotic symptoms and their loved ones to understand these treatment tactics so they can effectively manage crises as well as safeguard mental health post-emergency. 

The Role Of Parents And Families In Recovery

The journey towards recovery from marijuana-induced psychosis requires immense support from family members. As parents dealing with this situation:

  • You should first educate yourself about marijuana and its effects on mental health.
  • Promote open communication within your family regarding marijuana use.
  • Encourage healthy habits that promote physical well-being as part of their recovery process like regular exercise and balanced nutrition.
  • Seek professional guidance through programs like New Life House which offers structured supportive living for young men in mental health and substance use recovery.

Remember, early intervention can make a significant difference in the treatment and management of cannabis-induced psychosis. If you suspect your child is showing signs of cannabis-induced psychosis, don’t hesitate to reach out to healthcare professionals or structured supportive living programs like New Life House.

Treatment Options

When it comes to dealing with cannabis-induced psychosis, simply quitting marijuana may not be enough. It’s important to consider comprehensive and personalized treatment approaches. One such approach is motivational interviewing, which helps individuals find their own motivation for positive change. By exploring personal goals, values, and concerns related to cannabis use, motivational interviewing empowers individuals to take control of their mental health journey in a non-judgmental environment.

In addition to motivational interviewing, traditional treatment methods like antipsychotic medication and family therapy have shown promise in managing cannabis-induced psychosis. Working closely with healthcare professionals is crucial in developing a personalized treatment plan that addresses the unique circumstances of each individual. 

Treatment options for substance-induced psychosis typically involve immediate cessation of drug use followed by psychotherapy or medication depending on the severity of symptoms. In severe cases where there’s a danger to self or others, hospitalization may be necessary for stabilization. Alternatively, mental health residential treatment facilities are another great option.

Once stable, it is recommended that individuals recovering from cannabis-induced psychosis and substance use disorders continue treatment. This may be in the form of aftercare programs including outpatient treatment, supportive living programs, or both.

Benefits of Long-Term Supportive Living

In the current landscape where cannabis consumption is becoming increasingly legalized and accessible, young adults are more exposed than ever to its potential risks. Cannabis exposure at a young age may quickly turn into cannabis use disorders, increase the risk of using other substances, and lead to the development of mental disorders. The connection between substance use disorders and mental health conditions highlights a need for comprehensive treatment. Supportive living programs like New Life House focus on treating both conditions equally, providing residents with the tools, support, and resources that are necessary to recover.

Embracing Structured Supportive Living Programs

A structured living program like New Life House offers an effective solution for young men recovering from addiction-related disorders including cannabis-induced psychosis. These programs provide outpatient treatment which allows residents to maintain their daily routines while receiving the support they need on their path toward sobriety.

  • A Structured Environment: They offer controlled environments free from drugs where residents learn how to live without relying on substances.
  • Peer Support: Residents get opportunities to build relationships with others who are also committed to recovery fostering mutual understanding and encouragement.
  • Outpatient Treatment: Each individual receives mental health treatment in an outpatient treatment facility with access to group therapy, individual therapy, and case management.
  • Outpatient Psychiatry Services: Accessible psychiatric services ensure any underlying mental health issues contributing to substance abuse are addressed effectively.
  • Family Involvement:  Family programming and group therapy sessions provide understanding and accountability within the family unit, opening the door to healing for each family member.
  • Community: A huge benefit of supportive living is access to a robust recovery community that offers continued support even after completing the program.

Recover from Cannabis-Induced Psychosis

While the journey towards mental well-being may be challenging, with the right support and treatment options available, your child can successfully overcome cannabis-induced psychosis. Remember that as a parent or family member of someone who is struggling with mental health and cannabis use, you play a crucial role in their recovery process. Please contact New Life House to learn more about our structured supportive living in Los Angeles for young adults struggling with cannabis-induced psychosis.

Last Updated on September 11, 2024

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